Melchior Neusidler was a German lutenist and composer who lived in the 16th century. He was born in Augsburg, Germany, in 1531, and died in Nuremberg, Germany, in 1590. Neusidler was a highly skilled lutenist, and he was known for his virtuosic playing and his innovative compositions. He was also a prolific composer, and he published several books of lute music during his lifetime. Neusidler's music is characterized by its beauty, elegance, and technical brilliance. He was one of the most important lutenists of the 16th century, and his music continues to be performed and enjoyed today.