Manuel de Zumaya, also known as Manuel de Sumaya, was a renowned Mexican composer of the Baroque period, born around 1678. He is celebrated as the first Mexican-born chapelmaster of the Mexico City Cathedral, a position he held from 1715 until 1739. Zumaya's musical style blended traditional Spanish religious music with influences from Italian opera, evident in his compositions such as the opera *La Partenope*, which was the first Italian-texted opera composed in the Western Hemisphere. His work *Sol-fa de Pedro* is notable for securing his promotion to principal organist. In 1739, he moved to Oaxaca, where he became chapelmaster in 1745 and remained until his death between 1755 and 1756.
Zumaya's legacy is significant in the history of Mexican Baroque music, showcasing a mastery of both polyphonic and concerted styles. His compositions often featured complex harmonies and were performed with a variety of instruments, reflecting the operatic influences of his time. Despite some of his works being lost, such as *Don Rodrigo*, his contributions to the musical landscape of New Spain remain profound.
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