Edward "Kid" Ory was a pioneering trombonist and bandleader who played a crucial role in the early development of jazz in New Orleans. Born on December 25, 1886, in LaPlace, Louisiana, Ory's musical journey began in the rural setting of his Creole background before he moved to New Orleans in his teens. His career blossomed in the early 1900s, where he became known for his distinctive tailgate trombone style, playing rhythmic lines underneath the trumpets and cornets, which became a staple in traditional New Orleans jazz bands.
Kid Ory gained fame not only for his musicianship but also as a bandleader and a talent scout. He led one of the first African-American bands to record jazz with his 1922 sessions that included future jazz icons like Louis Armstrong and King Oliver. After a period of relative obscurity during the 1930s, Ory remerged in the 1940s as part of the New Orleans Revival, recording and performing with a renewed vigor and collecting a series of albums that showcased the raw energy and spirit of early jazz. His recordings from this era, such as "Kid Ory '44-'46", "Kid Ory at Crystal Pier 1947", and "The Kid from New Orleans", are a testament to his enduring impact on the genre. Ory continued to perform until the early 1960s when health issues forced his retirement. He passed away on January 23, 1973, leaving behind a legacy as one of jazz's foundational figures and a true original of the New Orleans sound.
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