Johann Stamitz, born Jan Václav Antonín Stamic on June 18, 1717, in Německý Brod (now Havlíčkův Brod, Czech Republic), was a Bohemian composer and violinist of the pre-Classical era. He is most noted for his contributions to the formation of the symphonic genre and for his role in the development of the Mannheim School. His innovations in the use of the orchestra would go on to influence the works of composers who followed, such as Haydn and Mozart.

Stamitz received his earliest musical education from his father before moving to the University of Prague, where he studied philosophy but continued to advance his musical talents. His professional career truly took flight when he joined the Mannheim court orchestra in 1741, eventually becoming its concertmaster and greatly enhancing its artistic standards. Under his leadership, the orchestra became famous for its discipline and the dynamic nuances of its performances. Stamitz composed prolifically, leaving behind an impressive oeuvre that includes symphonies, concertos - particularly for violin, clarinet, and flute - as well as chamber music. He was an essential figure in the transition from late Baroque to Classical music, integrating melodic development and orchestral resources in new ways. Stamitz passed away on March 27, 1757, in Mannheim, but his legacy endures through his influence on the symphonic form and expressive orchestral techniques.

Genres

Baroque

Bohemian Baroque

Classical Era

Galante Era

Latest Release

Three Violin Concertos & Symphony

Johann Stamitz•

Württembergisches Kammerorchester Heilbronn

Album - 13 Tracks - Released March 18, 2023