Franz Josef Degenhardt (3 December 1931 – 14 November 2011) was a renowned German poet, satirist, novelist, and - most prominently - a singer-songwriter with a focus on political and social commentary. Born in Schwelm and grown up in Glückstadt, Degenhardt began his career in the early 1960s and became an important voice in the context of the German folk revival and protest movement. His music and poetry often reflected his strong political leanings which were rooted in socialist and anti-fascist principles, and he was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) for several years before aligning with the far-left.
Throughout his prolific career, Degenhardt released numerous albums, delivering insightful and sometimes controversial lyrics set to traditional folk melodies and modern arrangements. His works, such as "Krieg Gegen Den Krieg," and "Quantensprung," often dealt with themes of social injustice, war, and the struggles of the working class, showcasing his critical approach to contemporary issues and his commitment to peace and social equality. Even in his live performances, captured in recordings like "Sie kommen alle wieder, oder? (Live)," his potent mix of narrative storytelling and musical artistry captivated audiences. Degenhardt's contributions to German music and culture have made him an iconic figure, and his works remain influential to those who resist oppression and fight for human rights.
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